在高中英语学习中，书信作文是一个重要的写作训练项目。通过书信作文的练习，不仅可以提高学生的英文表达能力，还能够加深学生对于不同文化背景下交流方式的理解。以下是10篇高中英语书信作文范文及其翻译，供大家参考和学习。
范文1：给朋友的信
Dear John, I hope this letter finds you well. It’s been a while since we last met, and I miss our chats. How have you been? … 亲爱的约翰， 希望这封信能让你感受到我对你的思念。自从我们上次见面以来已经有一段时间了，我很想念我们的谈话。你最近怎么样？
范文2：申请信
Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to apply for the position of English teacher at your esteemed institution. I believe my qualifications and experience make me a strong candidate for this role. … 尊敬的先生/女士， 我写信是为了申请贵校英语教师的职位。我相信我的资历和经验使我成为这一角色的有力候选者。
范文3：感谢信
Dear Mr. Smith, I would like to express my sincere gratitude for your guidance during my internship. Your advice has been invaluable to me. … 亲爱的史密斯先生， 我想对您在我实习期间给予的指导表示衷心的感谢。您的建议对我来说非常宝贵。
范文4：道歉信
Dear Mary, I’m writing to apologize for not being able to attend your birthday party yesterday. Something urgent came up and I couldn’t make it. … 亲爱的玛丽， 我写信是想为我昨天没能参加你的生日派对而道歉。有些紧急的事情发生了，我无法赴约。
范文5：邀请信
Dear Tom, I would like to invite you to my birthday party this Saturday. It would be wonderful if you could join us. … 亲爱的汤姆， 我想邀请你这个星期六来参加我的生日派对。如果你能来就太好了。
范文6：投诉信
Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to complain about the poor service I received at your restaurant last weekend. The food was cold and the waiter was rude. … 尊敬的先生/女士， 我写信是为了投诉上周末在贵餐厅受到的糟糕服务。食物是冷的，服务员的态度也很粗鲁。
范文7：咨询信
Dear Professor, I am interested in pursuing a research project under your guidance. Could you please provide some information regarding available topics and requirements? … 尊敬的教授， 我对在您的指导下进行研究项目很感兴趣。您能否提供一些关于可用主题和要求的信息？
范文8：请求信
Dear Mrs. Brown, I am writing to request your support for the charity event organized by our school. Your contribution would greatly help those in need. … 亲爱的布朗夫人， 我写信是请求您对我们学校组织的慈善活动给予支持。您的贡献将极大地帮助那些需要帮助的人。
范文9：推荐信
To Whom It May Concern, I am pleased to recommend Jane for the scholarship. She is an outstanding student with excellent academic achievements. … 敬启者， 我很乐意推荐简申请奖学金。她是一名成绩优异的优秀学生。
范文10：拒绝信
Dear Mr. Green, Thank you for offering me the job at your company. However, after careful consideration, I have decided to stay with my current employer. … 亲爱的格林先生， 感谢您向我提供贵公司的工作岗位。但是，经过仔细考虑后，我决定留在目前的雇主那里工作。